Discrete Semiconductors
Darlington pairs, also known as Darlington Transistors are discrete semiconductor devices consisting of a package of two standard BJT transistors (bipolar junction transistor). One of the transistors is high-gain while the other is high current. RS Components offer a wide range of high-quality Darlington Transistors from leading brands including ON Semiconductor, STMicroelectronics, Texas Instruments and Nexperia.How do they work?The emitter of one transistor is connected to the base of the other transistor which effectively creates one transistor. They are used to amplify weak signals from one circuit to another circuit or microprocessor. This means that the tiny current from a sensor or microcontroller I/O pin can be amplified to drive a large load. Darlington pairs can also be operated as an ON/OFF switch. Darlington pairs work together as a single transistor but feature a much higher current gain. They also offer high input impedance in comparison to single transistors.Why should you use a Darlington pair?Darlington pairs provide a very high current gain. Working as two transistors within one package, Darlington pairs have a very compact footprint which takes up minimal space on a (PCB) printed circuit board.What applications would you use them in?With high current gain, Darlington transistors are well suited to power applications such as driving motors and relays. Darlington pairs are ideal for application in display drivers, audio outputs, power regulators, light sensors, touch sensors and power supply outputs. It is not recommended to use them in applications that require high frequency as it is not possible to shut the base current off immediately.What are the different types?Darlington pairs can consist of either NPN (negative-positive-negative) transistors, PNP (positive-negative-positive) transistors or both.Darlington pairs are typically supplied in one of two ways. You can purchase them as an array (called a Darlington array) within a single integrated circuit (IC) package, or as a simple single discrete component.Standard package type examples include SOT-23, SOIC, TO-220 and TO-252 (DPAK)
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STMicroelectronics TIP121 NPN Darlington Transistor, 5 A 80 V HFE:1000, 3-Pin TO-220
IDR46,256.49Pack (1 Pack of 5) -
STMicroelectronics TIP147T PNP Darlington Transistor, 10 A 100 V HFE:500, 3-Pin TO-220
IDR1,271,791.25Tube (1 Tube of 50) -
STMicroelectronics BDX34C PNP Darlington Transistor, 10 A 100 V HFE:750, 3-Pin TO-220
IDR89,366.28Pack (1 Pack of 10) -
STMicroelectronics BD682 PNP Darlington Transistor, 4 A 100 V HFE:750, 3-Pin SOT-32
IDR563,049.52Tube (1 Tube of 50) -
STMicroelectronics BD682 PNP Darlington Transistor, 4 A 100 V HFE:750, 3-Pin SOT-32
IDR63,248.67Pack (1 Pack of 5) -
TRANS DARLINGTON PNP 100V 5A TO220AB
IDR13,530.81 -
TRANS DARLINGTON PNP 100V 8A TO220AB
IDR15,523.72 -
TRANS DARLINGTON PNP 120V 30A TO204
IDR244,288.81Tape (1 Tape of 2) -
TRANSISTOR DIGITAL PNP 50V 100MA SOT-23
IDR33,250.13Pack (1 Pack of 25) -
TRANSISTOR IGBT N-CH 1.2KV 40A TO-3P(N)
IDR52,340.11 -
TRANSISTOR IGBT N-CH 1.2KV 64A TO264
IDR176,215.20 -
TRANSISTOR IGBT N-CH 1.2KV 64A TO264
IDR3,174,286.07Tube (1 Tube of 25) -
TRANSISTOR IGBT N-CH 1.2KV 75A TO247
IDR288,132.83 -
TRANSISTOR IGBT N-CH 600V 120A TO247AB
IDR90,939.63 -
STMicroelectronics STGP7NC60HD IGBT, 25 A 600 V, 3-Pin TO-220, Through Hole
IDR47,724.95Tube (1 Tube of 2) -
STMicroelectronics STGW20NC60VD IGBT, 60 A 600 V, 3-Pin TO-247, Through Hole
IDR49,612.97 -
TRANSISTOR IGBT N-CH 600V 80A TO247
IDR67,968.72 -
TRANSISTOR IGBT N-CH 600V 80A TO247
IDR127,965.80 -
TRANSISTOR IGBT N-CH 600V 96A TO247AC
IDR0.00 -
TRANSISTOR JFET N-CHANNEL SOT23
IDR121,462.62Pack (1 Pack of 25) -
TRANSISTOR NPN/PNP 50V 4.7K 47K SOT363
IDR130,273.38Reel (1 Reel of 50) -
TRANSISTOR, FAIRCHILD, J109
IDR147,685.12Pack (1 Pack of 25) -
TRANSISTOR, FAIRCHILD, J111
IDR232,855.80Pack (1 Pack of 50) -
STMicroelectronics Through Hole, 3-pin, TRIAC, 600V, Gate Trigger 1.3V 600V
IDR65,766.03Pack (1 Pack of 2)